Periodontal disease is an infectious disease (bacterial) that affects and destroys the supporting tissues of the teeth (gums and bones). This problem occurs quite slowly and evolves over several decades. Its sluggishness is why any inflammatory reaction on the gums and the bone can gradually increase over the course of several years without the individual knowing.
Periodontal disease can affect a few teeth – or all of them. This pathology begins to settle often around the age of 30, with it evolving very slowly at first. It can be controlled if the patient practices meticulous daily hygiene and schedules routine office visits with Dentists in North Attleboro MA, but it cannot be cured. If there is a decrease in hygiene, there may be a relapse.
Bacterial plaque
On the teeth and gums is a thin invisible film of salivary origin. Plaque quickly invades a person’s mouth using bacteria. These microbes adhere to the teeth and to each other, thanks to a sticky substance they produce from food.
Some are responsible for gingival pathologies and others promote the development of cavities. Seeing dentists in North Attleboro MA twice a year is the best way to prevent plaque and, thus, gum disease.
Prevention
* Brushing teeth and gums morning and evening will help disorganize plaque and prevent its development. The more advanced it is, the more it becomes harmful to the teeth and gums.
* Chewing, tongue movement, and speech partially eliminate plaque.
* Daily use of floss to remove food scraps and bacteria in spaces between teeth is necessary.
* Regularly visit the dentist so they can decalcify and polish your teeth.
Depending on the state of health of your gums, the dentist will be able to indicate additional actions.
Factors influencing the evolution of periodontal disease
Tobacco does not cause periodontal disease but it does aggravate the process and disrupts healing during treatment. Stress and hormonal disorders are also issues to watch out for. Specialists say that diabetes and certain hereditary factors may also accentuate periodontal disease.
It is important to detect periodontal disease because it helps to limit its impact on your oral and overall health and can preserve one’s dental capital. Schedule an appointment for more details.