Grain handling is an integral part of processing grain. When grain is stored in a grain bin, a sweep auger is typically used to move grain towards a bin’s discharge sump opening. While this equipment can significantly increase the efficiency of grain handling, it also poses a hazard for operators who are exposed to the unguarded moving parts of the auger. The following safety guidelines can reduce the perils of working in close proximity of Augers.
Workers generally walk behind moving Augers in Oregon to facilitate proper functionality. These workers make regular adjustments to the augers and also manually move any grain not captured by the augers. While the top and backside of an auger are normally guarded, the front is unguarded for the flighting to capture the grain. An operator should not use his hands or legs to make alterations to a sweep auger. Also, an operator should never walk on grain that presents an engulfment hazard.
A person should not enter a grain bin until a grain bin entry is completed or unless the qualified person who would authorize the permit is present during the entry. All guards on a sweep auger should be in place according to the manufacturer’s design. A rescue trained person should always be present outside a grain bin with the proper equipment observing the workers’ activities within the bin.
To prevent the uncontrolled rotation of a sweep auger, any sweep auger in use must have a device that controls the speed or stops the auger. When operators have to dig up a sweep auger, the subfloor auger and grain entry points should have power disconnected to them and locked out. The guard on a subfloor auger should be in place before operating a grain auger. Lock-out/tag-out procedures should be used when maintaining or repairing sweep Augers in Oregon.
Using a sweep auger is a beneficial way to move large amounts of grain. However, protective measures must be used to prevent workers from being injured by the moving parts of the equipment. By following all state and federal regulations, grain bin owners can successfully use this equipment while maintaining the safety of operators who maintain, repair, and work with augers.
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